On the Newly-Illumined and on the Resurrection of our Savior Jesus Christ
By St. Amphilochios of Iconium
By St. Amphilochios of Iconium
Whenever the gloomy aspect of winter is succeeded by the season of spring, various birds, flying through the air, by honey-voiced songs make known to men the sweetness of the season; then also the sweet-voiced swallows, cleaving the air with swift flight and darting past the heads of men, like a blossom cast their own cry into the ears of men. Then it is possible to see the air clear and calm, and the faces of men brightened, being transformed into an imitation of serenity; for indeed the sounds of birds delight the hearing, and the clear air brightens the eye, and the radiance of various flowers sweetens the sight, and the mingled breath of the plants refreshes the sense of smell.
And this delight the earthly and transient spring provides for men, beloved; but our divine and undefiled spring, Christ, having thickly adorned the meadow of the Church with spiritual violets and roses and lilies, brightens the sight by faith and fills the receptacle of our heart with the fragrance of divine things. For who among the faithful does not now rejoice? And who does not now exult, when he sees the newly-illumined, in the image of lilies, shining with the blossoms of their garments and having in the midst of their heart the golden-radiant faith?
Here you will find, beloved, if you gaze with the eyes of the heart, the heart of the faithful like a deep violet being dyed purple by the blood of Jesus; for the flame-leafed rose blossomed incorruptibly from the Virgin Mary. What meadow has such fragrance as our meadow, which is made fragrant by the grace of the Spirit? Smell the newly-illumined, and you will find in him the immortal fragrance of the Spirit, that is, the perfume of the heavenly chrism. Here the palms of the fathers, crowned with the branches of victory, distill sweeter fruits of love; here the melodious birds of the psalmists sing psalms in harmony to God; here virginity, like incense, offers to God the pure incense of prayer and rejoices; here temperance, offering the cheerful branch of purity like Abraham offering Isaac to God, is delighted; here the stems of mercies, putting forth the much-fruited branch of beneficence to the poor, delight the Lord and nourish the poor.
Let virginity sing, saying: “Let my prayer be set forth as incense before You, O Lord.” Let the merciful say: “But I am like a fruitful olive tree in the house of God; for the righteous shall flourish like a palm tree, he shall be multiplied like the cedar in Lebanon.”
Now the gloom of the devilish winter has fled, and the brightness of the heavenly meadow has shone forth; now the mourning of the dead has escaped, for the light of the Resurrection has come. Let us all together sing the new song, for it befits the new way of life to have a new and blessed song. Let us sing the new song: for behold, Adam has been renewed, the old sin has vanished, behold, all things have become new. Let us sing the new song: for behold, Adam has been renewed and Eve has been brought up into the heavens, for the devil has been cast into the fire.
Let us take from Mary the sister of Moses that song, for it befits us now just as then it befitted them. Let also the choir of those saints be present with us and say what then it sang by the Red Sea: “Let us sing to the Lord, for He has been gloriously glorified.” For what has He done? “Horse and rider He has cast into the sea.” Horse and rider: the horse is the passion-loving sin, and the rider is the demon who sits upon sin — these He has drowned in the baptismal font.
Let us therefore sing to the Lord, for He has been gloriously glorified; for Pharaoh and his power He has cast into the sea — that is, the devil and the dark and impious host of his demons He has submerged in the bath of baptism. I no longer fear to hear: “You are dust, and to dust you shall return”; for in baptism I have put off the earth and have put on heaven, and I hear: “You are heaven, and to the heavens you shall depart”; for as many as have been baptized into Christ have put on Christ; and: “As is the earthly, so also are the earthly; and as is the heavenly, so also are the heavenly.”
We must mount upon clouds and run up into the heavens; the word is not without witness — hear Paul saying: “We shall be caught up in clouds to meet the Lord in the air, and so we shall always be with the Lord.” Therefore, as we have just heard the psalmist exhorting us and saying: “This is the day which the Lord has made; let us rejoice and be glad in it.”
Let us rejoice then, not being darkened by drunkenness and revelry — for this would not be gladness but folly and darkness of heart — but let us rejoice, leaping in the Spirit; let us rejoice, being feasted with love, rejoicing in hope.
And if we must also conceive another gladness of heart, having received the heavenly bread with pure hands, let us send it into the soul as a provision of eternal life; and by “pure hands” I mean not those washed with common water, but those made bright with good deeds. And let us draw the divine and heavenly mixture with rose-like lips, not reddening them with some dye, but making them crimson with the blood of Jesus Christ.
O truly great and good day, on which the Lamb is sacrificed and the world is redeemed and our Shepherd lives: “For I am,” He says, “the good Shepherd.” O mystery new and paradoxical wonder! The Cross was set up and Christ was stretched upon it, and death was unjust in appearance, but what was accomplished was a holy bridal chamber; a cross was the appearance, but a marriage chamber was what was effected: yesterday the bridal chamber arose, and today a people has been born.
O death of Christ, death of death, and bringing forth sweet life in the most bitter death! O mystery of Abraham fulfilled in Christ! Isaac was led to the altar, and a ram was sacrificed in his place; and the Son of God was offered upon the Cross and was crucified in the flesh for us — and while the flesh suffered, the divinity did not suffer.
The mast of the Cross was set in the ship of the world, and the world remained without shipwreck; by this mast of the Cross, the one who sails does not know the shipwreck of death, but sails up into the heavens. No longer does Eve fear the reproach of Adam, for in Mary her fault has been restored; no longer does Adam fear the serpent, for Christ has crushed the head of the dragon; “For You,” he says, “have crushed the head of the dragon upon the water,” that is, upon baptism.
No longer do I mourn, no longer do I weep, saying: “I was turned to misery when the thorn was fixed in me”; for Christ, having come, uprooted the thorn of our sins and placed it upon His own head. My ancient sorrow has been loosed, the old curse has been loosed, which said: “Thorns and thistles shall the earth bring forth for you”; for the thorns have been dried up, the thistle has been uprooted, and a threefold crown has been placed upon my head.
Who of Jews and Greeks believes that wood stood and brought forth life? And each day it is harvested by the faithful, and the fruit remains undiminished; and every tribe and every nation of the faithful ascends this tree by the step of the soul and fills the bosom of the mind with immortal fruit; and the tree bears all, and feeds all, and seals and enriches all, and afterwards sends them forth into the heavens.
For what did Christ not endure to be called for our sake? We cannot enumerate His names, but I attempt to say them, beloved: door, way, sheep, shepherd, worm, stone, pearl, flower, angel, man, God, light, fountain, sun of righteousness.
Christ, being many-named and yet one, the Son many-named and yet being one — not changing, not being altered, for the divinity is unchangeable — but fitting Himself to each thing according to His operation, having assigned a proper name to each operation. And let us see, beloved, if we can set forth the operation corresponding to each name.
He is called Way: “For I am,” He says, “the way and the truth,” because He has become the leader of all virtues and of the ascent to the heavens.
He is also Door: “For I am the door of the sheep,” because through Him, as through a door, we enter into the kingdom of heaven.
He is called Salt, because He has wiped away the foulness of idolatry of men and has seasoned our souls toward the return of piety by faith and He has tightened and made firm the loosened faculties of the mind through the truth
He is called Sheep: “For as a sheep He was led to slaughter, and as a lamb before its shearer is silent;” He is called sheep because of the slaughter and because of the partaking of His holy Body and the immortal protection given through the seal of His holy Blood
He is called Shepherd: “For I am the good Shepherd,” because He turned back the wandering sheep and slew our adversary, the lion, with the staff of the Cross.
He is called Pearl, because He was born like a pearl in a shell, between the two folds of a virginal body and soul, without the seed of a man; or because He is the adornment of the soul; or because of His great radiance and purity, shining everywhere with the brilliance of the divinity.
He is called Light, for He was the true Light which enlightens every man coming into the world, because He drove away the gloomy deception of the former darkness from our mind and opened the eyes of our ruling intellect, that we might truly see what we formerly worshiped — that they are not gods, but works of human hands, stones and wood.
He is called the Cornerstone, because having built the two peoples [that is, Jews and Gentiles] like two walls by faith, He lies upon them, bringing them together into one joining of salvation.
He is called the Sun of righteousness because of His brightness and warmth — “there is none who shall be hidden from His heat” — and because of the twelve-rayed light of the apostles.
He is called the Grain of mustard, because He makes Himself small and condescends to our conditions according to the beginnings of faith, and then, when having been sown into the furrows of our soul He is spread into the depths, He is lifted up to a heavenly height, warming toward piety and understanding.
He is called Worm: “For I am a worm and not a man,” because He hid the shining divinity like a hook in the worm of the body and cast it down into this depth of life and, like a good fisherman, drew up to fulfill what is written: “You shall draw out the dragon with a hook.”
He is called Man, because He bore a body not constituted from pleasure and sleep, but having come into being from a Virgin and the Holy Spirit.
But since each of us, beloved, also receives the honey-flowing teaching of the fathers, here let us seal the purse of our words with the Holy Spirit, so that they, coming from the honey-dropping wisdom of our Lord Jesus Christ, may fill the reservoirs of our hearts, and that each of you may bring forth much fruit of piety — one thirtyfold, another sixtyfold, another a hundredfold — the crown of the angels, in Christ Jesus our Lord, with whom to the Father be glory, honor, and might, together with the Holy and life-giving Spirit, now and unto all the ages of ages. Amen.
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Περὶ τῶν νεοφωτίστων καὶ εἰς τὴν ἀνάστασιν τοῦ σωτῆρος ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ
Τοῦ μακαρίου Ἀμφιλοχίου ἐπισκόπου Ἰκονίου
Ὁπόταν τὸ σκυθρωπὸν τοῦ χειμῶνος ὁ τοῦ ἔαρος καιρὸς διαδέξηται, ποικίλοι ὄρνεις ἀνὰ τὸν αἰθέρα πετόμενοι μελιφώνοις ᾠδαῖς τὸ ἡδὺ τοῦ καιροῦ τοῖς ἀνθρώποις σημαίνουσιν· τότε καὶ χελιδόνες ἡδύλαλοι ὀξείᾳ πτήσει τὸν ἀέρα τέμνουσαι καὶ τὰς τῶν ἀνθρώπων κεφαλὰς παρατρέχουσαι δίκην ἄνθους τὴν οἰκείαν κλαγγὴν τοῖς ὠσὶν τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἐμβάλλουσιν. Τότε ἔστιν ἰδεῖν καθαρὸν τὸν ἀέρα καὶ νήνεμον καὶ τὰς τῶν ἀνθρώπων ὄψεις φαιδρὰς εἰς μίμημα τῆς γαλήνης μεταρρυθμιζομένας· καὶ γὰρ ὀρνέων φθογγαὶ τέρπουσιν ἀκοὴν καὶ ἀὴρ καθαρὸς φαιδρύνει τὸ ὄμμα καὶ ποικίλων ἀνθῶν στιλβότης ἡδύνει τὴν ὅρασιν καὶ ἡ πολυμιγὴς πνοὴ τῶν βοτανῶν ἀνακτᾶται τὴν ὄσφρησιν. Καὶ ταύτην μὲν τὴν τερπνότητα τοῖς ἀνθρώποις παρέχει, ἀγαπητοί, τὸ ἐπίγειον καὶ ἐπίκηρον ἔαρ· τὸ δὲ θεῖον καὶ ἀκήρατον ἔαρ ἡμῶν Χριστὸς τὸν λειμῶνα τῆς ἐκκλησίας ἴων καὶ ῥόδων καὶ κρίνων πνευματικῶν πυκάσας τῇ πίστει φαιδρύνει τὴν ὅρασιν καὶ ἀρωμά των θείων τὴν δεξαμενὴν τῆς καρδίας ἡμῶν πληροῖ. Τίς γὰρ τῶν πιστῶν νῦν οὐκ εὐφραίνεται; Τίς δὲ νῦν οὐκ ἀγάλλεται, ὅτε ὁρᾷ τοὺς νεοφωτίστους ἐν εἰκόνι κρίνων λαμ προῖς τοῖς κάλυξιν τῶν πέπλων καταλάμποντας καὶ ἐν μέσῃ τῇ καρδίᾳ κεκτημένους τὴν χρυσαυγοῦσαν πίστιν;
Ἐνταῦθα εὑρή σεις, ἀγαπητέ, ὀφθαλμοῖς καρδίας ἀτενίσας ἴου δίκην βαθυτάτου τὴν τῶν πιστῶν καρδίαν αἵματι Ἰησοῦ πορφυρίζουσαν· τὸ γὰρ φλογόφυλλον ῥόδον ἐκ τῆς παρθένου Μαρίας ἀφθόρως ἐξήνθη σεν. Ποῖος λειμὼν τοιαύτην εὐωδίαν κέκτηται οἵαν ὁ ἡμέτερος λειμὼν τὴν τοῦ πνεύματος ἀρωματίζουσαν χάριν; Ὄσφρησαι τὸν νεοφώτιστον καὶ εὑρήσεις ἐν αὐτῷ τὴν τοῦ πνεύματος ἀθάνατον εὐωδίαν, λέγω δὴ τὸ τοῦ οὐρανίου χρίσματος μύρον. Ὧδε τῶν πατέρων οἱ φοίνικες τοῖς βαΐοις τῆς νίκης κατεστεμμένοι γλυκυτέρους τοὺς καρποὺς τῆς ἀγάπης κυπρίζουσιν· ὧδε τὰ καλλί φθογγα ὄρνεα τῶν ψαλμῳδῶν ὁμοφώνως τῷ θεῷ τοὺς ψαλμοὺς λυρῳδοῦσιν· ὧδε ἡ παρθενία δίκην στύρακος καθαρὸν τὸ θυμία μα τῆς εὐχῆς τῷ θεῷ προσκομίζουσα χαίρει· ὧδε ἡ σωφροσύνη ἱλαρὸν τὸν κλάδον τῆς ἁγνείας ὡς Ἀβραὰμ τὸν Ἰσαὰκ τῷ θεῷ θυσιάζουσα τέρπεται· ὧδε τὰ τῶν ἐλεῶν στελέχη πολύκαρπον τὸν κλάδον τῆς εὐποιΐας τοῖς πένησι προβαλλόμενα τέρπουσι μὲν τὸν κύριον, τρέφουσι δὲ τὸν πτωχόν.
Ἡ παρθενία ᾀδέτω λέγουσα· Κατευθυνθήτω ἡ προσευχή μου ὡς θυμίαμα ἐνώπιόν σου, κύριε. Ὁ ἐλεήμων λεγέτω· Ἐγὼ δὲ ὡσεὶ ἐλαία κατάκαρπος ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ τοῦ θεοῦ· δίκαιος γὰρ ὡς φοῖνιξ ἀνθήσει, ὡσεὶ κέδρος ἡ ἐν τῷ Λιβάνῳ πληθυνθήσεται.
Νῦν τὸ σκυθρωπὸν τοῦ διαβολικοῦ χειμῶνος πέφευγεν καὶ τὸ ἱλαρὸν τοῦ οὐρανίου λειμῶνος ἀνέλαμψεν· νῦν τὸ πένθος τῶν νεκρῶν ἐδραπετεύθη, τὸ γὰρ φέγγος τῆς ἀναστάσεως ἐλήλυθεν. Ἄσωμεν πάντες ὁμοῦ τὸ ᾆσμα τὸ καινόν, πρέπει γὰρ τῇ καινῇ πολιτείᾳ τὸ καινὸν καὶ μακάριον ᾆσμα. Ἄσωμεν τὸ ᾆσμα τὸ καινόν, ἰδοὺ γὰρ Ἀδὰμ ἀνεκαινίσθη, ἡ γὰρ παλαιὰ ἁμαρτία ἠφάνισται, ἰδοὺ γέγονεν πάντα καινά. Ἄσωμεν τὸ ᾆσμα τὸ καινόν, ἰδοὺ γὰρ Ἀδὰμ ἀνεκαινίσθη καὶ Εὔα εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀνεκομίσθη, ὁ γὰρ διάβολος εἰς τὸ πῦρ ἐσκελίσθη.
Χρησώμεθα παρὰ Μαρίας τῆς ἀδελφῆς Μωϋσέως τὸ ᾆσμα ἐκεῖνο, πρέπει γὰρ ἡμῖν νῦν ᾗπερ τότε ἐκείνοις. Συμπαρέστω ἡμῖν καὶ ὁ τῶν ἁγίων ἐκείνων χορὸς καὶ λεγέτω ὃ τότε ἐπὶ τῆς Ἐρυθρᾶς θαλάσσης ἐκελάδιζεν, τό· Ἄσωμεν τῷ κυρίῳ, ἐνδόξως γὰρ δεδόξασται. Τί γὰρ πεποίηκεν; Ἵππον καὶ ἀναβάτην ἔρριψεν εἰς θάλασσαν. Ἵππον καὶ ἀναβάτην· ἵππον μὲν τὴν θηλυμανῆ ἁμαρτίαν, ἀναβάτην δὲ τὸν ἐπὶ τῇ ἁμαρτίᾳ καθήμενον δαίμονα ἐν τῷ βαπτίσματι τοῦ λουτροῦ κατεπόντισεν.
Ἄσωμεν οὖν τῷ κυρίῳ, ἐνδόξως γὰρ δεδόξασται· τὸν γὰρ Φαραὼ καὶ τὴν δύναμιν αὐτοῦ ἔρριψεν εἰς θάλασσαν, τουτέστιν τὸν διάβολον καὶ τὸ σκοτεινὸν καὶ ἐναγὲς τῶν δαιμόνων αὐτοῦ στρατόπεδον ἐν τῷ λουτρῷ τοῦ βαπτίσματος ἐθαλάσσωσεν. Οὐκέτι φοβοῦμαι ἀκούειν· Γῆ εἶ καὶ εἰς γῆν ἀπελεύσῃ· ἐν γὰρ τῷ βαπτίσματι τὴν γῆν ἀπεθέμην καὶ οὐρανὸν ἐνεδυσάμην καὶ ἀκούω· οὐρανὸς εἶ καὶ εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀπελεύσῃ· ὅσοι γὰρ εἰς Χριστὸν ἐβαπτίσθητε Χριστὸν ἐνεδύσασθε, καί· οἷος ὁ χοϊκός, τοιοῦτοι καὶ οἱ χοϊκοί, καὶ οἷος ὁ ἐπουράνιος, τοιοῦτοι καὶ οἱ ἐπουράνιοι.
∆εῖ ἡμᾶς νεφέλαις ἐπιβῆναι καὶ εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀναδραμεῖν· οὐκ ἀμάρτυρος ὁ λόγος, ἄκουε τοῦ Παύλου λέγοντος· Ἁρπαγησόμεθα ἐν νεφέλαις εἰς ἀπάντησιν τοῦ κυρίου εἰς ἀέρα καὶ οὕτως πάντοτε σὺν κυρίῳ ἐσόμεθα. ∆ιὸ καθὼς ἠκούσαμεν ἀρτίως τοῦ ψαλμῳδοῦ ἡμῖν παραινοῦντος καὶ λέγον τος· Αὕτη ἡ ἡμέρα ἣν ἐποίησεν ὁ κύριος, ἀγαλλιασώμεθα καὶ εὐ φρανθῶμεν ἐν αὐτῇ.
Ἀγαλλιασώμεθα οὖν οὐ μέθῃ καὶ κραιπάλῃ σκοτούμενοι, αὕτη γὰρ οὐκ ἂν εἴη εὐφροσύνη ἀλλὰ ἀφροσύνη καὶ σκοτομήνη καρδίας. Ἀγαλλιασώμεθα σκιρτῶντες τῷ πνεύματι, ἀγαλλιασώμεθα ἀγάπῃ ἑστιώμενοι, ἐλπίδι χαίροντες.
Εἰ δὲ δεῖ καὶ ἑτέραν ἐννοεῖν εὐφροσύνην καρδίας, τὸν οὐράνιον ἄρτον καθαραῖς παλάμαις ὑποδεξάμενοι τῇ ψυχῇ παραπέμψωμεν ζωῆς αἰωνίου ἐφόδιον ὄντα· καθαραῖς παλάμαις ὑποδεξάμενοι λέγω δέ, οὐχ ὕδατι κοινῷ πεπλυμέναις, ἀλλ' εὐποιΐαις λαμπρυνομέναις. Καὶ τὸ θεῖον καὶ οὐράνιον κρᾶμα ῥοδοείδεσι χείλεσιν ἀρυσώμεθα, οὐ φοίνικί τινι ἐρυθαίνοντες, ἀλλὰ τῷ αἵματι Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ πορφυρίζοντες.
Ὦ μεγάλης ὡς ἀληθῶς καὶ ἀγαθῆς ἡμέρας, ἐν ᾗ ὁ ἀμνὸς σφαγιάζεται καὶ ὁ κόσμος ἀγοράζεται καὶ ὁ ποιμὴν ἡμῶν ζῇ· Ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι, φησίν, ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός. Ὦ μυστηρίου καινοῦ καὶ θαύματος παραδόξου! Σταυρὸς ἔστη καὶ Χριστὸς ἐφηπλώθη καὶ θάνατος ἄδικος ἦν τὸ φαινόμενον καὶ θάλαμος ἅγιος ἦν τὸ γινόμενον, σταυρὸς ἦν τὸ φαινόμενον καὶ παστὸς ἦν τὸ τελούμε νον· χθὲς ἀνέστη παστὸς καὶ σήμερον ἐτέχθη λαός.
Ὦ θάνατος Χριστοῦ, θανάτου θάνατος καὶ γλυκεῖαν ζωὴν ἐν τῷ πικροτάτῳ θανάτῳ πηγάζων! Ὦ μυστηρίου Ἀβραμιαίου ἐν Χριστῷ τελουμένου! Ἰσαὰκ ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον συνεποδίζετο καὶ ἀμνὸς ἀντ' αὐτοῦ ἐσφάζετο, καὶ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ ἐπὶ σταυροῦ ἀνεφέρετο καὶ τῇ σαρκὶ ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν ἐσταυροῦτο καὶ πάσχουσα ἡ σὰρξ ἡ θεότης οὐκ ἔπασχεν.
Ἔστη τὸ ἱστίον τοῦ σταυροῦ ἐν τῷ πλοίῳ τοῦ κόσμου καὶ ὁ κόσμος ἀναυάγητος ἔμεινεν· τούτῳ τῷ ἱστίῳ τοῦ σταυροῦ ὁ πλέων ναυάγιον θανάτου οὐκ οἶδεν, ἀλλὰ εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀναπλέει. Οὐκέτι Εὔα φοβεῖται τὸν ὀνειδισμὸν τοῦ Ἀδάμ, ἐν γὰρ Μαρίᾳ τὸ ταύτης πταῖσμα ἀνασέσωσται· οὐκέτι Ἀδὰμ φοβεῖται τὸν ὄφιν, Χριστὸς γὰρ συνέτριψεν τὴν κεφαλὴν τοῦ δράκοντος· Σὺ γάρ, φησίν, συνέτριψας τὴν κεφαλὴν τοῦ δράκοντος ἐπὶ τοῦ ὕδατος, τουτέστιν ἐπὶ τοῦ βαπτίσματος.
Οὐκέτι πενθῶ, οὐκέτι κλαίω λέγων· Ἐστράφην εἰς ταλαιπωρίαν ἐν τῷ ἐμπαγῆναί μοι ἄκανθαν· ἐλθὼν γὰρ ὁ Χριστὸς τὴν ἄκανθαν τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ἡμῶν ἐκριζώσας τῇ ἑαυτοῦ κεφαλῇ ἐπέθηκεν. Λέλυταί μου ἡ ἀρχαία λύπη, λέλυται ἡ παλαιὰ ἀρὰ ἡ λέγουσα· Ἀκάνθας καὶ τριβόλους ἀνατελεῖ σοι ἡ γῆ· ἐξηράνθησαν γὰρ αἱ ἄκανθαι, ἐξεριζώθη ὁ τρίβολος καὶ τρίπλοκος στέφανος τῇ κεφαλῇ μου ἐπετέθη.
Τίς Ἰουδαίων καὶ Ἑλλήνων πιστεύει ὅτι ξύλον ἔστη καὶ ζωὴν ἐξήνθησεν; καὶ καθ' ἑκάστην ἡμέραν ὑπὸ πιστῶν τρυγᾶται καὶ ὁ καρπὸς ἀδαπάνητος μένει· καὶ πᾶσα φυλὴ καὶ πᾶν ἔθνος πιστῶν ἐπὶ τοῦτο τὸ δένδρον βήματι ψυχῆς ἀναβαίνει καὶ τὸν κόλπον τῆς διανοίας ἀθανάτου καρποῦ πληροῖ, καὶ πάντας βαστάζει τὸ δένδρον καὶ πάντας χορτάζει καὶ σφραγίζει καὶ πλουτίζει καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀκοντίζει.
Τί γὰρ δι' ἡμᾶς οὐχ ὑπέμεινεν κληθῆναι Χριστός; Οὐ δυνάμεθα ἐξαριθμήσασθαι αὐτοῦ τὰ ὀνόματα, ἐπιχείρω δὲ λέγειν, ἀγαπητοί· θύρα, ὁδός, πρόβατον, ποιμήν, σκώληξ, λίθος, μαργαρίτης, ἄνθος, ἄγγελος, ἄνθρωπος, θεός, φῶς, πηγή, ἥλιος δικαιοσύνης.
Ὁ πολυώνυμος Χριστὸς καὶ εἷς ὑπάρχων, πολυώνυμος ὁ υἱὸς καὶ εἷς ὢν οὐ τρεπόμενος, οὐ μεταβαλλόμενος, ἄτρεπτος γὰρ ἡ θεότης· ἀλλ' ἑκάστῳ πράγματι κατὰ τὴν ἐνέργειαν ἁρμοζόμενος ἴδιον ὄνομα ἑκάστῃ ἐνεργείᾳ τεθεικώς. Καὶ ἴδωμεν, ἀγαπητοί, εἰ δυνάμεθα ἑκάστῳ ὀνόματι τὴν ἐνέργειαν παραστῆσαι.
Ὁδὸς ἤκουσεν· Ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι, φησίν, ἡ ὁδὸς καὶ ἡ ἀλήθεια, ἐπειδὴ αὐτὸς ἀρχηγὸς πασῶν τῶν ἀρετῶν καὶ τῆς εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀναβάσεως γέγονεν. Ὁ αὐτὸς θύρα· Ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι ἡ θύρα τῶν προβάτων, ἐπειδὴ δι' αὐτοῦ καθάπερ διὰ θύρας εἰς τὴν τῶν οὐρανῶν βασιλείαν εἰσερχόμεθα. Ἅλας ἤκουσεν, ἐπειδὴ τὴν δυσωδίαν τῆς εἰδωλολατρείας τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἀπέσμηξεν καὶ τὰς ψυχὰς ἡμῶν πρὸς νοστὸν εὐσεβείας τῇ πίστει ἤρτυσεν καὶ τὰ λελυμένα μέλη τῆς διανοίας τῇ ἀληθείᾳ συνέσφιγξεν.
Πρόβατον ἤκουσεν· Ὡς γὰρ πρόβατον ἐπὶ σφαγὴν ἤχθη καὶ ὡς ἀμνὸς ἐναντίον τοῦ κείραντος αὐτὸν ἄφωνος· πρόβατον ἤκουσεν διὰ τὴν σφαγὴν καὶ διὰ τὴν τῶν ἁγίων μελῶν αὐτοῦ μετάλημψιν καὶ τὴν ἐκ τῆς τοῦ ἁγίου αἵματος αὐτοῦ σφραγίδος ἀθάνατον αὐτοῦ φυλακήν. Ποιμὴν ἤκουσεν· Ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός, ἐπειδὴ τὰ πεπλανημένα πρόβατα ἐπέστρεψεν καὶ τὸν ἀντίδικον ἡμῶν λέοντα τῇ βακτηρίᾳ τοῦ σταυροῦ ἀπέκτεινεν.
Μαργαρίτης ἤκουσεν διὰ τὸ αὐτὸν ὥσπερ μαργαρίτην ἐν μύακι ἀνὰ μέσον δύο πτυχῶν σώματος καὶ ψυχῆς παρθενικῆς ἄνευ σπορᾶς ἀνδρὸς γεγεννῆσθαι ἢ διὰ τὸ εἶναι αὐτὸν κόσμιον ψυχῆς ἢ διὰ τὸ πολυφεγγὲς αὐτοῦ καὶ καθαρὸν καὶ πανταχόθεν τῇ αἴγλῃ τῆς θεότητος ἐξάστραπτον.
Φῶς ἤκουσεν, ἦν γὰρ τὸ φῶς τὸ ἀληθινόν, ὃ φωτίζει πάντα ἄνθρωπον ἐρχόμενον εἰς τὸν κόσμον, ἐπειδὴ τὴν ζοφερὰν πλάνην τῆς παλαιᾶς σκοτομήνης ἀπὸ τῆς διανοίας ἡμῶν ἀπήλασεν καὶ τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς τοῦ ἡγεμονικοῦ ἡμῶν νοῦ διήνοιξεν, ἵνα ἴδωμεν ἀληθῶς οἷς προσεκυνοῦμεν τὸ πρίν, ὅτι οὐκ εἰσὶ θεοί, ἀλλ' ἔργα χειρῶν ἀνθρώπων, λίθοι καὶ ξύλα.
Λίθος ἀκρογωνιαῖος ἤκουσεν, ἐπειδὴ τοὺς δύο λαοὺς καθάπερ δύο τοίχους τῇ πίστει οἰκοδομήσας ἐπάνω αὐτῶν ἐπίκειται εἰς μίαν ἁρμογὴν σωτηρίας συνάγων. Ἥλιος δικαιοσύνης ἤκουσεν διὰ τὸ φωτεινὸν αὐτοῦ καὶ θερμόν -οὐκ ἔστιν γὰρ ὃς ἀποκρυβήσεται τὴν θέρμην αὐτοῦ, καὶ διὰ τὸ δωδεκάκτινον φῶς τῶν ἀποστόλων.
Κόκκος σινάπεως ἤκουσεν, ἐπειδὴ σμικρύνει ἑαυτὸν καὶ συγκαταβαίνει ταῖς ἕξεσιν ἡμῶν παρὰ τὰς ἀρχὰς τῆς πίστεως, εἶθ' ὁπόταν εἰς τοὺς αὔλακας τῆς ψυχῆς ἡμῶν ἐμφωλεύσας εἰς βάθος διαχυθῇ, εἰς ὕψος οὐρανομῆκες ἐπαιρόμενος πρὸς εὐσέβειαν καὶ φρόνησιν ἀναθερμαίνεται.
Σκώληξ ἤκουσεν· Ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι σκώληξ καὶ οὐκ ἄνθρωπος, διὰ τὸ τὴν ἐξαστράπτουσαν θεότητα καθάπερ ἄγκιστρον τῷ σκώληκι τοῦ σώματος κρύψαντα αὐτὸν εἰς τόνδε τὸν βυθὸν τοῦ βίου χαλάσαντα καὶ ὥσπερ καλὸν ἁλιέα ἀνασπάσαντα πληρῶσαι τὸ γεγραμμένον· Ἄξεις δράκοντα ἐν ἀγκίστρῳ.
Ἄνθρωπος ἤκουσεν, ἐπειδὴ σῶμα ἐφόρησεν οὐκ ἐξ ἡδονῆς καὶ ὕπνου συνεστώς, ἀλλ' ἐκ παρθένου καὶ πνεύματος ἁγίου γεγονώς.
Ἀλλ' ἐπειδὴ ἕκαστος ἡμῶν, ἀγαπητοί, ἐκδέχεται καὶ τὴν τῶν πατέρων μελίρρυτον διδασκαλίαν, ἐνταῦθα τὸ βαλάντιον ἡμῶν τῶν λόγων σφραγισώμεθα ἁγίῳ πνεύματι, ἵνα αὐτοὶ ἐλθόντες ἐκ τῆς μελισταγοῦς σοφίας τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τὰς δεξαμενὰς τῶν καρδιῶν ἡμῶν πληρώσωσιν, καὶ πολὺν τὸν καρπὸν τῆς εὐσεβείας ἕκαστος ὑμῶν βλαστήσῃ καὶ ὁ μὲν ποιήσῃ τριάκοντα, ὁ δὲ ἑξήκοντα, ὁ δὲ ἑκατὸν τὸν στέφανον τῶν ἀγγέλων, ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ τῷ κυρίῳ ἡμῶν, μεθ' οὗ τῷ πατρὶ δόξα, τιμή, κράτος ἅμα τῷ ἁγίῳ καὶ ζωοποιῷ πνεύματι, νῦν καὶ εἰς τοὺς σύμπαντας αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων. Ἀμήν.
Source: P.G. 39. Translated by John Sanidopoulos.
Ἐνταῦθα εὑρή σεις, ἀγαπητέ, ὀφθαλμοῖς καρδίας ἀτενίσας ἴου δίκην βαθυτάτου τὴν τῶν πιστῶν καρδίαν αἵματι Ἰησοῦ πορφυρίζουσαν· τὸ γὰρ φλογόφυλλον ῥόδον ἐκ τῆς παρθένου Μαρίας ἀφθόρως ἐξήνθη σεν. Ποῖος λειμὼν τοιαύτην εὐωδίαν κέκτηται οἵαν ὁ ἡμέτερος λειμὼν τὴν τοῦ πνεύματος ἀρωματίζουσαν χάριν; Ὄσφρησαι τὸν νεοφώτιστον καὶ εὑρήσεις ἐν αὐτῷ τὴν τοῦ πνεύματος ἀθάνατον εὐωδίαν, λέγω δὴ τὸ τοῦ οὐρανίου χρίσματος μύρον. Ὧδε τῶν πατέρων οἱ φοίνικες τοῖς βαΐοις τῆς νίκης κατεστεμμένοι γλυκυτέρους τοὺς καρποὺς τῆς ἀγάπης κυπρίζουσιν· ὧδε τὰ καλλί φθογγα ὄρνεα τῶν ψαλμῳδῶν ὁμοφώνως τῷ θεῷ τοὺς ψαλμοὺς λυρῳδοῦσιν· ὧδε ἡ παρθενία δίκην στύρακος καθαρὸν τὸ θυμία μα τῆς εὐχῆς τῷ θεῷ προσκομίζουσα χαίρει· ὧδε ἡ σωφροσύνη ἱλαρὸν τὸν κλάδον τῆς ἁγνείας ὡς Ἀβραὰμ τὸν Ἰσαὰκ τῷ θεῷ θυσιάζουσα τέρπεται· ὧδε τὰ τῶν ἐλεῶν στελέχη πολύκαρπον τὸν κλάδον τῆς εὐποιΐας τοῖς πένησι προβαλλόμενα τέρπουσι μὲν τὸν κύριον, τρέφουσι δὲ τὸν πτωχόν.
Ἡ παρθενία ᾀδέτω λέγουσα· Κατευθυνθήτω ἡ προσευχή μου ὡς θυμίαμα ἐνώπιόν σου, κύριε. Ὁ ἐλεήμων λεγέτω· Ἐγὼ δὲ ὡσεὶ ἐλαία κατάκαρπος ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ τοῦ θεοῦ· δίκαιος γὰρ ὡς φοῖνιξ ἀνθήσει, ὡσεὶ κέδρος ἡ ἐν τῷ Λιβάνῳ πληθυνθήσεται.
Νῦν τὸ σκυθρωπὸν τοῦ διαβολικοῦ χειμῶνος πέφευγεν καὶ τὸ ἱλαρὸν τοῦ οὐρανίου λειμῶνος ἀνέλαμψεν· νῦν τὸ πένθος τῶν νεκρῶν ἐδραπετεύθη, τὸ γὰρ φέγγος τῆς ἀναστάσεως ἐλήλυθεν. Ἄσωμεν πάντες ὁμοῦ τὸ ᾆσμα τὸ καινόν, πρέπει γὰρ τῇ καινῇ πολιτείᾳ τὸ καινὸν καὶ μακάριον ᾆσμα. Ἄσωμεν τὸ ᾆσμα τὸ καινόν, ἰδοὺ γὰρ Ἀδὰμ ἀνεκαινίσθη, ἡ γὰρ παλαιὰ ἁμαρτία ἠφάνισται, ἰδοὺ γέγονεν πάντα καινά. Ἄσωμεν τὸ ᾆσμα τὸ καινόν, ἰδοὺ γὰρ Ἀδὰμ ἀνεκαινίσθη καὶ Εὔα εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀνεκομίσθη, ὁ γὰρ διάβολος εἰς τὸ πῦρ ἐσκελίσθη.
Χρησώμεθα παρὰ Μαρίας τῆς ἀδελφῆς Μωϋσέως τὸ ᾆσμα ἐκεῖνο, πρέπει γὰρ ἡμῖν νῦν ᾗπερ τότε ἐκείνοις. Συμπαρέστω ἡμῖν καὶ ὁ τῶν ἁγίων ἐκείνων χορὸς καὶ λεγέτω ὃ τότε ἐπὶ τῆς Ἐρυθρᾶς θαλάσσης ἐκελάδιζεν, τό· Ἄσωμεν τῷ κυρίῳ, ἐνδόξως γὰρ δεδόξασται. Τί γὰρ πεποίηκεν; Ἵππον καὶ ἀναβάτην ἔρριψεν εἰς θάλασσαν. Ἵππον καὶ ἀναβάτην· ἵππον μὲν τὴν θηλυμανῆ ἁμαρτίαν, ἀναβάτην δὲ τὸν ἐπὶ τῇ ἁμαρτίᾳ καθήμενον δαίμονα ἐν τῷ βαπτίσματι τοῦ λουτροῦ κατεπόντισεν.
Ἄσωμεν οὖν τῷ κυρίῳ, ἐνδόξως γὰρ δεδόξασται· τὸν γὰρ Φαραὼ καὶ τὴν δύναμιν αὐτοῦ ἔρριψεν εἰς θάλασσαν, τουτέστιν τὸν διάβολον καὶ τὸ σκοτεινὸν καὶ ἐναγὲς τῶν δαιμόνων αὐτοῦ στρατόπεδον ἐν τῷ λουτρῷ τοῦ βαπτίσματος ἐθαλάσσωσεν. Οὐκέτι φοβοῦμαι ἀκούειν· Γῆ εἶ καὶ εἰς γῆν ἀπελεύσῃ· ἐν γὰρ τῷ βαπτίσματι τὴν γῆν ἀπεθέμην καὶ οὐρανὸν ἐνεδυσάμην καὶ ἀκούω· οὐρανὸς εἶ καὶ εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀπελεύσῃ· ὅσοι γὰρ εἰς Χριστὸν ἐβαπτίσθητε Χριστὸν ἐνεδύσασθε, καί· οἷος ὁ χοϊκός, τοιοῦτοι καὶ οἱ χοϊκοί, καὶ οἷος ὁ ἐπουράνιος, τοιοῦτοι καὶ οἱ ἐπουράνιοι.
∆εῖ ἡμᾶς νεφέλαις ἐπιβῆναι καὶ εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀναδραμεῖν· οὐκ ἀμάρτυρος ὁ λόγος, ἄκουε τοῦ Παύλου λέγοντος· Ἁρπαγησόμεθα ἐν νεφέλαις εἰς ἀπάντησιν τοῦ κυρίου εἰς ἀέρα καὶ οὕτως πάντοτε σὺν κυρίῳ ἐσόμεθα. ∆ιὸ καθὼς ἠκούσαμεν ἀρτίως τοῦ ψαλμῳδοῦ ἡμῖν παραινοῦντος καὶ λέγον τος· Αὕτη ἡ ἡμέρα ἣν ἐποίησεν ὁ κύριος, ἀγαλλιασώμεθα καὶ εὐ φρανθῶμεν ἐν αὐτῇ.
Ἀγαλλιασώμεθα οὖν οὐ μέθῃ καὶ κραιπάλῃ σκοτούμενοι, αὕτη γὰρ οὐκ ἂν εἴη εὐφροσύνη ἀλλὰ ἀφροσύνη καὶ σκοτομήνη καρδίας. Ἀγαλλιασώμεθα σκιρτῶντες τῷ πνεύματι, ἀγαλλιασώμεθα ἀγάπῃ ἑστιώμενοι, ἐλπίδι χαίροντες.
Εἰ δὲ δεῖ καὶ ἑτέραν ἐννοεῖν εὐφροσύνην καρδίας, τὸν οὐράνιον ἄρτον καθαραῖς παλάμαις ὑποδεξάμενοι τῇ ψυχῇ παραπέμψωμεν ζωῆς αἰωνίου ἐφόδιον ὄντα· καθαραῖς παλάμαις ὑποδεξάμενοι λέγω δέ, οὐχ ὕδατι κοινῷ πεπλυμέναις, ἀλλ' εὐποιΐαις λαμπρυνομέναις. Καὶ τὸ θεῖον καὶ οὐράνιον κρᾶμα ῥοδοείδεσι χείλεσιν ἀρυσώμεθα, οὐ φοίνικί τινι ἐρυθαίνοντες, ἀλλὰ τῷ αἵματι Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ πορφυρίζοντες.
Ὦ μεγάλης ὡς ἀληθῶς καὶ ἀγαθῆς ἡμέρας, ἐν ᾗ ὁ ἀμνὸς σφαγιάζεται καὶ ὁ κόσμος ἀγοράζεται καὶ ὁ ποιμὴν ἡμῶν ζῇ· Ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι, φησίν, ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός. Ὦ μυστηρίου καινοῦ καὶ θαύματος παραδόξου! Σταυρὸς ἔστη καὶ Χριστὸς ἐφηπλώθη καὶ θάνατος ἄδικος ἦν τὸ φαινόμενον καὶ θάλαμος ἅγιος ἦν τὸ γινόμενον, σταυρὸς ἦν τὸ φαινόμενον καὶ παστὸς ἦν τὸ τελούμε νον· χθὲς ἀνέστη παστὸς καὶ σήμερον ἐτέχθη λαός.
Ὦ θάνατος Χριστοῦ, θανάτου θάνατος καὶ γλυκεῖαν ζωὴν ἐν τῷ πικροτάτῳ θανάτῳ πηγάζων! Ὦ μυστηρίου Ἀβραμιαίου ἐν Χριστῷ τελουμένου! Ἰσαὰκ ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον συνεποδίζετο καὶ ἀμνὸς ἀντ' αὐτοῦ ἐσφάζετο, καὶ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ ἐπὶ σταυροῦ ἀνεφέρετο καὶ τῇ σαρκὶ ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν ἐσταυροῦτο καὶ πάσχουσα ἡ σὰρξ ἡ θεότης οὐκ ἔπασχεν.
Ἔστη τὸ ἱστίον τοῦ σταυροῦ ἐν τῷ πλοίῳ τοῦ κόσμου καὶ ὁ κόσμος ἀναυάγητος ἔμεινεν· τούτῳ τῷ ἱστίῳ τοῦ σταυροῦ ὁ πλέων ναυάγιον θανάτου οὐκ οἶδεν, ἀλλὰ εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀναπλέει. Οὐκέτι Εὔα φοβεῖται τὸν ὀνειδισμὸν τοῦ Ἀδάμ, ἐν γὰρ Μαρίᾳ τὸ ταύτης πταῖσμα ἀνασέσωσται· οὐκέτι Ἀδὰμ φοβεῖται τὸν ὄφιν, Χριστὸς γὰρ συνέτριψεν τὴν κεφαλὴν τοῦ δράκοντος· Σὺ γάρ, φησίν, συνέτριψας τὴν κεφαλὴν τοῦ δράκοντος ἐπὶ τοῦ ὕδατος, τουτέστιν ἐπὶ τοῦ βαπτίσματος.
Οὐκέτι πενθῶ, οὐκέτι κλαίω λέγων· Ἐστράφην εἰς ταλαιπωρίαν ἐν τῷ ἐμπαγῆναί μοι ἄκανθαν· ἐλθὼν γὰρ ὁ Χριστὸς τὴν ἄκανθαν τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ἡμῶν ἐκριζώσας τῇ ἑαυτοῦ κεφαλῇ ἐπέθηκεν. Λέλυταί μου ἡ ἀρχαία λύπη, λέλυται ἡ παλαιὰ ἀρὰ ἡ λέγουσα· Ἀκάνθας καὶ τριβόλους ἀνατελεῖ σοι ἡ γῆ· ἐξηράνθησαν γὰρ αἱ ἄκανθαι, ἐξεριζώθη ὁ τρίβολος καὶ τρίπλοκος στέφανος τῇ κεφαλῇ μου ἐπετέθη.
Τίς Ἰουδαίων καὶ Ἑλλήνων πιστεύει ὅτι ξύλον ἔστη καὶ ζωὴν ἐξήνθησεν; καὶ καθ' ἑκάστην ἡμέραν ὑπὸ πιστῶν τρυγᾶται καὶ ὁ καρπὸς ἀδαπάνητος μένει· καὶ πᾶσα φυλὴ καὶ πᾶν ἔθνος πιστῶν ἐπὶ τοῦτο τὸ δένδρον βήματι ψυχῆς ἀναβαίνει καὶ τὸν κόλπον τῆς διανοίας ἀθανάτου καρποῦ πληροῖ, καὶ πάντας βαστάζει τὸ δένδρον καὶ πάντας χορτάζει καὶ σφραγίζει καὶ πλουτίζει καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀκοντίζει.
Τί γὰρ δι' ἡμᾶς οὐχ ὑπέμεινεν κληθῆναι Χριστός; Οὐ δυνάμεθα ἐξαριθμήσασθαι αὐτοῦ τὰ ὀνόματα, ἐπιχείρω δὲ λέγειν, ἀγαπητοί· θύρα, ὁδός, πρόβατον, ποιμήν, σκώληξ, λίθος, μαργαρίτης, ἄνθος, ἄγγελος, ἄνθρωπος, θεός, φῶς, πηγή, ἥλιος δικαιοσύνης.
Ὁ πολυώνυμος Χριστὸς καὶ εἷς ὑπάρχων, πολυώνυμος ὁ υἱὸς καὶ εἷς ὢν οὐ τρεπόμενος, οὐ μεταβαλλόμενος, ἄτρεπτος γὰρ ἡ θεότης· ἀλλ' ἑκάστῳ πράγματι κατὰ τὴν ἐνέργειαν ἁρμοζόμενος ἴδιον ὄνομα ἑκάστῃ ἐνεργείᾳ τεθεικώς. Καὶ ἴδωμεν, ἀγαπητοί, εἰ δυνάμεθα ἑκάστῳ ὀνόματι τὴν ἐνέργειαν παραστῆσαι.
Ὁδὸς ἤκουσεν· Ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι, φησίν, ἡ ὁδὸς καὶ ἡ ἀλήθεια, ἐπειδὴ αὐτὸς ἀρχηγὸς πασῶν τῶν ἀρετῶν καὶ τῆς εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀναβάσεως γέγονεν. Ὁ αὐτὸς θύρα· Ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι ἡ θύρα τῶν προβάτων, ἐπειδὴ δι' αὐτοῦ καθάπερ διὰ θύρας εἰς τὴν τῶν οὐρανῶν βασιλείαν εἰσερχόμεθα. Ἅλας ἤκουσεν, ἐπειδὴ τὴν δυσωδίαν τῆς εἰδωλολατρείας τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἀπέσμηξεν καὶ τὰς ψυχὰς ἡμῶν πρὸς νοστὸν εὐσεβείας τῇ πίστει ἤρτυσεν καὶ τὰ λελυμένα μέλη τῆς διανοίας τῇ ἀληθείᾳ συνέσφιγξεν.
Πρόβατον ἤκουσεν· Ὡς γὰρ πρόβατον ἐπὶ σφαγὴν ἤχθη καὶ ὡς ἀμνὸς ἐναντίον τοῦ κείραντος αὐτὸν ἄφωνος· πρόβατον ἤκουσεν διὰ τὴν σφαγὴν καὶ διὰ τὴν τῶν ἁγίων μελῶν αὐτοῦ μετάλημψιν καὶ τὴν ἐκ τῆς τοῦ ἁγίου αἵματος αὐτοῦ σφραγίδος ἀθάνατον αὐτοῦ φυλακήν. Ποιμὴν ἤκουσεν· Ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός, ἐπειδὴ τὰ πεπλανημένα πρόβατα ἐπέστρεψεν καὶ τὸν ἀντίδικον ἡμῶν λέοντα τῇ βακτηρίᾳ τοῦ σταυροῦ ἀπέκτεινεν.
Μαργαρίτης ἤκουσεν διὰ τὸ αὐτὸν ὥσπερ μαργαρίτην ἐν μύακι ἀνὰ μέσον δύο πτυχῶν σώματος καὶ ψυχῆς παρθενικῆς ἄνευ σπορᾶς ἀνδρὸς γεγεννῆσθαι ἢ διὰ τὸ εἶναι αὐτὸν κόσμιον ψυχῆς ἢ διὰ τὸ πολυφεγγὲς αὐτοῦ καὶ καθαρὸν καὶ πανταχόθεν τῇ αἴγλῃ τῆς θεότητος ἐξάστραπτον.
Φῶς ἤκουσεν, ἦν γὰρ τὸ φῶς τὸ ἀληθινόν, ὃ φωτίζει πάντα ἄνθρωπον ἐρχόμενον εἰς τὸν κόσμον, ἐπειδὴ τὴν ζοφερὰν πλάνην τῆς παλαιᾶς σκοτομήνης ἀπὸ τῆς διανοίας ἡμῶν ἀπήλασεν καὶ τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς τοῦ ἡγεμονικοῦ ἡμῶν νοῦ διήνοιξεν, ἵνα ἴδωμεν ἀληθῶς οἷς προσεκυνοῦμεν τὸ πρίν, ὅτι οὐκ εἰσὶ θεοί, ἀλλ' ἔργα χειρῶν ἀνθρώπων, λίθοι καὶ ξύλα.
Λίθος ἀκρογωνιαῖος ἤκουσεν, ἐπειδὴ τοὺς δύο λαοὺς καθάπερ δύο τοίχους τῇ πίστει οἰκοδομήσας ἐπάνω αὐτῶν ἐπίκειται εἰς μίαν ἁρμογὴν σωτηρίας συνάγων. Ἥλιος δικαιοσύνης ἤκουσεν διὰ τὸ φωτεινὸν αὐτοῦ καὶ θερμόν -οὐκ ἔστιν γὰρ ὃς ἀποκρυβήσεται τὴν θέρμην αὐτοῦ, καὶ διὰ τὸ δωδεκάκτινον φῶς τῶν ἀποστόλων.
Κόκκος σινάπεως ἤκουσεν, ἐπειδὴ σμικρύνει ἑαυτὸν καὶ συγκαταβαίνει ταῖς ἕξεσιν ἡμῶν παρὰ τὰς ἀρχὰς τῆς πίστεως, εἶθ' ὁπόταν εἰς τοὺς αὔλακας τῆς ψυχῆς ἡμῶν ἐμφωλεύσας εἰς βάθος διαχυθῇ, εἰς ὕψος οὐρανομῆκες ἐπαιρόμενος πρὸς εὐσέβειαν καὶ φρόνησιν ἀναθερμαίνεται.
Σκώληξ ἤκουσεν· Ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι σκώληξ καὶ οὐκ ἄνθρωπος, διὰ τὸ τὴν ἐξαστράπτουσαν θεότητα καθάπερ ἄγκιστρον τῷ σκώληκι τοῦ σώματος κρύψαντα αὐτὸν εἰς τόνδε τὸν βυθὸν τοῦ βίου χαλάσαντα καὶ ὥσπερ καλὸν ἁλιέα ἀνασπάσαντα πληρῶσαι τὸ γεγραμμένον· Ἄξεις δράκοντα ἐν ἀγκίστρῳ.
Ἄνθρωπος ἤκουσεν, ἐπειδὴ σῶμα ἐφόρησεν οὐκ ἐξ ἡδονῆς καὶ ὕπνου συνεστώς, ἀλλ' ἐκ παρθένου καὶ πνεύματος ἁγίου γεγονώς.
Ἀλλ' ἐπειδὴ ἕκαστος ἡμῶν, ἀγαπητοί, ἐκδέχεται καὶ τὴν τῶν πατέρων μελίρρυτον διδασκαλίαν, ἐνταῦθα τὸ βαλάντιον ἡμῶν τῶν λόγων σφραγισώμεθα ἁγίῳ πνεύματι, ἵνα αὐτοὶ ἐλθόντες ἐκ τῆς μελισταγοῦς σοφίας τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τὰς δεξαμενὰς τῶν καρδιῶν ἡμῶν πληρώσωσιν, καὶ πολὺν τὸν καρπὸν τῆς εὐσεβείας ἕκαστος ὑμῶν βλαστήσῃ καὶ ὁ μὲν ποιήσῃ τριάκοντα, ὁ δὲ ἑξήκοντα, ὁ δὲ ἑκατὸν τὸν στέφανον τῶν ἀγγέλων, ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ τῷ κυρίῳ ἡμῶν, μεθ' οὗ τῷ πατρὶ δόξα, τιμή, κράτος ἅμα τῷ ἁγίῳ καὶ ζωοποιῷ πνεύματι, νῦν καὶ εἰς τοὺς σύμπαντας αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων. Ἀμήν.
Source: P.G. 39. Translated by John Sanidopoulos.