Showing posts with label St. Sophronios of Jerusalem. Show all posts
Showing posts with label St. Sophronios of Jerusalem. Show all posts

September 14, 2026

Homily on the Exaltation of the Honorable Cross and the Resurrection (St. Sophronios of Jerusalem)


This homily of St. Sophronios, Archbishop of Jerusalem, is a seventh-century witness to the liturgical celebration of the Cross and the Resurrection in Jerusalem, probably dating from 634 or shortly thereafter, during his patriarchate. Its title reflects the close historical and liturgical connection between the Exaltation of the Honorable Cross on September 14 and the preceding celebration associated with the Church of the Resurrection (Anastasis), whose dedication was commemorated on September 13. Sophronios himself reflects upon the relationship and changing order of these celebrations, noting that formerly the Cross preceded the Resurrection, whereas in his own time the Resurrection preceded the Cross. For him, however, the two remain inseparable mysteries of salvation: the Cross destroys death and the power of sin, while the Resurrection restores humanity to life and communion with God.  
 
Homily on the Exaltation of the Honorable Cross and the Resurrection

Oration 4 
 
By St. Sophronios, Archbishop of Jerusalem

The festival of the Cross, and who would not exult? The proclamation of the Resurrection, and who would not laugh for joy? For the Cross, fixed in the place of the Skull and having the Master of creation Himself nailed to it, tore up “the handwritten document that was against us”¹ and set us free from the bonds of sin—the document that our forefather Adam had signed when he transgressed the commandments of God—and enabled us to “exult” with gladness, “like calves released from their bonds.”² For where sin abounded, the grace of God abounded all the more.³

April 2, 2026

Saint Sophronios of Jerusalem: The Guardian of the All-Holy Sepulchre


The Guardian of the All-Holy Sepulchre

By Archimandrite Kallinikos Georgatos

(The present text is an expanded version of a sermon delivered at the Solemn Vespers of the Fifth Sunday of Great Lent in 2014, at the Sacred Metropolitan Church of Saint Demetrios in Nafpaktos.)

Behind the wondrous life of Venerable Mary of Egypt, which amazed both men and angels; behind the theological prayers and the beautiful hymns of our Church; behind the struggle of the Orthodox against the Monothelites and other heretics of the 6th and 7th centuries A.D.; behind the beneficial regime for the Orthodox Romans concerning the Holy Pilgrimage sites and the All-Holy Sepulchre — there stands a great saint of our Church, Saint Sophronios, Patriarch of Jerusalem, who throughout his entire life sought the will of God and fulfilled it at all cost, despite the whirlwind of historical events in which he lived; and Christ rewarded him by granting him His rich blessing.

To this great Saint, and to those things which make him the “Guardian of the All-Holy Sepulchre,” we shall refer below — briefly, but with reverence and gratitude for what he offered to the Church of Christ.

March 11, 2026

Saint Sophronios of Jerusalem in the Hymnography of the Orthodox Church


By Fr. George Dorbarakis

The Holy Hymnographer Theophanes, wishing to present the mark of the great Saint Sophronios of today — that is, that he struggled to keep exactly the will of God in his life, what we say “down to the smallest stroke” — and therefore is now naturally glorified in the heavens, notes in the verse of his Synaxarion:

“Sophronios hastened to keep even a small stroke of the law, whose glory is in the heavens.”*

Indeed, repeatedly his Hymnographer emphasizes that his turning toward God was not occasional nor partial, as unfortunately often happens with us the lukewarm in faith Christians of today, the double-souled and therefore unstable according to Saint James the Brother of the Lord, who want to be on good terms with God but without abandoning our passionate attachment to the things of this world; his turning toward God was total, because God was his only love, and therefore within His light he lived the theoria (divine vision) of Him.

“You wholly desired the only Good One, having been kindled by the noetic light, and you loved the fountain of incorruption, O all-wise one, being lifted up in divine visions toward it” (Ode 5). 

March 11, 2025

March: Day 11: Teaching 1: Saint Sophronios, Patriarch of Jerusalem


March: Day 11: Teaching 1:
Saint Sophronios, Patriarch of Jerusalem

 
(The Need To Take Care of One's Soul, Which is Priceless)

By Archpriest Grigory Dyachenko

I. The Holy Church today celebrates the memory of Saint Sophronios, Patriarch of Jerusalem. Saint Sophronios was born in the 6th century in the city of Damascus of pious and wealthy parents. From his youth he loved spiritual education and chastity, and with love began to study the Holy Scriptures. Having studied them, he, caring for his soul, began to visit monasteries and deserts and there collected everything useful from the lips of the Holy Fathers. Arriving in Jerusalem, he met the wise monk John Moschos in one monastery, became close to him and became attached to him like a son. Soon Jerusalem was attacked by Khozroes, the Persian king. Saints John and Sophronios left Jerusalem at this time, which in their absence was taken by the Persians, and the Tree of the Lord's Cross along with Patriarch Zacharias were taken captive.

January 31, 2025

Miracles 1 - 4 of Saints Cyrus and John as Recorded by Saint Sophronios of Jerusalem


Sophronios states that he is opening his account of the miracles with a record of those miracles effected for people of Alexandria, where the Saints' martyrdom occurred at Menouthis, where their shrine is placed, and where many people can attest to their power.

The Miracles of Saints Cyrus and John

Miracle 1

Healing of Ammonios of Alexandria From Scrofula and a Stomach Disease

By St. Sophronios of Jerusalem (summarized)

There was a certain Ammonios in Alexandria, who held the office of octavarius and was one of the first citizens of the city. He had a fortune and took pride in his father, Julian, who had held for quite a long time an important office in the administration of the Church of Alexandria under Bishop Eulogios [581-608].

January 31, 2024

Miracles of Saints Cyrus and John for Theodora Who Had an Eye Disease and for her Husband Christodoros Who Was Shipwrecked

 
The Miracles of Saints Cyrus and John

Miracles 8
 
On Christodoros Who Was Shipwrecked

By St. Sophronios of Jerusalem 
 
There was a certain Christodoros, a virtuous, pious and educated man who manifested his reverence toward the saints. His case is a good occasion to tell the readers of the miracles performed by Cyrus and John, when and how they had been written, in accordance with the will of God and with the co-operation of the martyrs themselves.

For Eulogos, bishop of Alexandria [581-608], appointed this Christodoros to manage the treasure of the saints. [He thus administered the church of Irene dedicated to?] John the Forerunner [text corrupt]. Eulogos' successor, Theodoros [bishop 608-609], delegated him to the herd [text corrupt]. John [the Merciful, 610-619] in turn, who took Theodoros' place by the divine will, was a devoted friend of the poor. It was he who decided that Christodoros would manage the temple of the martyrs [in Menouthis]. Under this bishop the miracles accomplished by the martyrs were written down and transmitted.

Christodoros thus sailed on the Mareia lake intending to get to Mareotis to inspect the properties of the saints. Since it was wintertime, suddenly a storm arose and raised big waves on the lake. They tossed the boat here and there, so that it could no longer be controlled, and Christodoros was in danger. He thought that he was going to die and that his body would feed the fish and crocodiles.

So before it happened, he turned to the saints with a prayer. Knowing that they can save from death those whom they want to help, he begged them for rescue, since it was because of them that he was in danger.
 
They heard his supplication and rushed to assist him, since there is no obstacle to their aid and salutary appearance, be it on land, or on the sea or the lake, be it close or distant in space. Thus, whenever anyone calls on them as allies, they arrive at once, and help him and deliver him and protect him. If there is an attack of invisible enemies, they support him in the battle. When they win the battle against those enemies, they chase them to their dishonour, appointing as the winner the one who had invoked them.

If the insult comes from evil people, they dismiss it easily. If the attack comes from mischievous beasts, they decide on the means of salvation. If the suffering [of an illness] is a fierce and insufferable torture, they calm it and heal it as gentle physicians. If there is a danger in the water of a sea or a lake, they bring stillness and rescue their venerators.

Thus they saved Christodoros, calming the waves on the lake and made the boat sail safely. He escaped death, but, due to these dramatic circumstances on the lake and the perturbation of the air and sea, fell incurably ill. His temperament became unbalanced, which resulted in an excretion of the internal humours out of the skin of his body, and so he was in danger again. The best Asclepiades [= pagan doctors] who were summoned were helpless and contented themselves predicting that he was to die and would not wake up the following day. When he heard this sentence, he recalled the aid of the saints that he had received just a bit earlier.
 
Along with the martyrs John and Cyrus he also invoked Theodore, a commander among the martyrs, to pay him a visit; for Christodoros was an admirer of Theodore and often used to call him and ask for protection out of this great affection to him.

He [Theodore] received his prayers as if they were coming from a friend, and moved to the greatest compassion, appeared to Christodoros in a dream arriving from afar to bring him the desired aid. He had a sign lifted up in his right hand and a raised cross, making it clear that he was coming to release him. He said: "Christodoros, do you know why I have come here?" When the latter stated his ignorance, the former said: "It is for you that I rushed here to call my principal Cyrus on behalf of you."

When the martyr Theodore said this, Cyrus manifested himself at once, accompanied by his brother John. They approached the bed with a common zeal. They examined the one lying on it, touching his wounds with their hands, and calm as with a nitron the perturbation of the excretions [of his body]. And having accomplished this gently, all the three withdrew.

But it happened in a dream. Thus, when he woke up in reality, his disease receded with the sunshine. In effect, the buboes on his skin flaked off and remained on the bed resembling the scales of fish. But after five days, when all the buboes were removed from his body, the saints reappeared to him. They commanded him to take a bath and anoint himself entirely with some boiled peas. This remedy was to remove all the defilement and the rest of the eruption of the buboes. Thus, when he was entering the bath, he still had the scars of the buboes on his body, but when he went they left, there was no single trace of them any more and he was as if new-born. Having obtained healing, he venerated and honoured the martyrs. 
 
 
The Miracles of Saints Cyrus and John

Miracles 9
 
 
On Theodora Who Had an Eye Disease

By St. Sophronios of Jerusalem

This miracle was performed by the martyrs Cyrus and John on behalf of Theodora, a wife of Christodoros whose miraculous healing was described in the preceding chapter of the Miracles. This Christodoros was in charge of managing the finances of the shrine of Cyrus and John in Menouthis as he was appointed to this function by Eulogos, bishop of Alexandria [581-608]. His wife Theodora had a grave eye disease and was treated by many physicians in Alexandria. She was thus upset by her husband's nomination as the financial manager (oikonomos) of the shrine because it was located far from the city. She tried to persuade her husband to refuse the nomination under the pretext that their house in the city would be left abandoned. And she was likely to succeed in persuading him (because wives have great power and influence over their husbands), if the saints who favoured the nomination, did not appear to the woman in a dream and convince her that she should accompany her husband to their shrine in Menouthis. They asked her why she did not wish to move to Menouthis, and she revealed that she did not want to be away from her doctors who cured her eye disease. Then the saints showed her in a vision their sanctuary and the ill people who gathered there to sleep, and described the disease of each one of them. This way they persuaded her, and she agreed to go to Menouthis. Once she got there, she was immediately released from the disease. She did not do anything to be cured, but to be content with contemplating the sanctuary. For it was so agreeable that it was able to cure diseases truly disagreeable.

However, Theodora also obtained another miracle afterwards. Some time after being healed, she went to wash herself in the bath of the saints. During the bath, she slipped on some sticky ointments and fell on her back. The fall was serious, since she got a deep wound on her elbow and bled a lot. But the martyrs appeared and healed the wound immediately. On the night following that day the woman went to sleep despite the great pain, because she wanted to obtain healing from the saints in the fastest way. The martyrs hastily appeared. Standing by they commanded her to wipe her elbow with a sponge soaked in the wine of Mareotis and apply on the wound some flesh of labrax (a species of sea-fish). And since they thought that this damage was of demonic origin, they also ordered that she took a bath, so that they set a monument of their healing in the same manner, in which the insulting accident happened. When their order was executed, Theodora obtained healing at once. The demons were defeated, their machinations were proved vain and the martyrs were glorified.

Source 
 
 

A Miracle of Saints Cyrus and John for Kosmiana Who Had a Back Injury


The Miracles of Saints Cyrus and John

Miracle 33


On Kosmiana Who Had a Back Injury

By St. Sophronios of Jerusalem

There was a certain Kosmiana who did not suffer from any disease. One day she had a longing to go to the sanctuary of Cyrus and John to venerate their relics. Thus she mounted her donkey and headed for Menouthis. The father of envy, however, saw her great desire, and decided to prevent her zealous arrival at the martyrs’ sanctuary and her accomplishment of this pious act of veneration.

When the woman was halfway along her journey, he [the devil] suddenly threw to the ground the donkey which was carrying her. She fell on her back which was shattered. For some time she seemed to be dead, but then she returned to her senses. Those who accompanied her wanted to take her back to the city, so that she could be examined by physicians. The woman, however, understood that it was a demon who planned to prevent her visit to the martyrs, and asked her assistants to take her to the sanctuary. So with great difficulty they again placed her on the donkey, and carefully carried her to Cyrus and John. She prayed to the martyrs and venerated their tomb, and then she had herself carried back to the city, since she did not want to reside in the sanctuary until she regained her strength. She addressed the martyrs, saying that, since she had not been suffering when she decided to venerate them, so she would not stay in their sanctuary to obtain a complete cure. She asked them instead to heal her in the city [Alexandria] and then left Menouthis, although her life was in danger.