Having entered the Christmas season, we ask those who find the work of the Mystagogy Resource Center beneficial to them to help us continue our work with a generous financial gift as you are able. As an incentive, we are offering the following booklet.

In 1909 the German philosopher Arthur Drews wrote a book called "The Myth of Christ", which New Testament scholar Bart D. Ehrman has called "arguably the most influential mythicist book ever produced," arguing that Jesus Christ never existed and was simply a myth influenced by more ancient myths. The reason this book was so influential was because Vladimir Lenin read it and was convinced that Jesus never existed, thus justifying his actions in promoting atheism and suppressing the Orthodox Church in the Soviet Union. Moreover, the ideologues of the Third Reich would go on to implement the views of Drews to create a new "Aryan religion," viewing Jesus as an Aryan figure fighting against Jewish materialism. 

Due to the tremendous influence of this book in his time, George Florovsky viewed the arguments presented therein as very weak and easily refutable, which led him to write a refutation of this text which was published in Russian by the YMCA Press in Paris in 1929. This apologetic brochure titled "Did Christ Live? Historical Evidence of Christ" was one of the first texts of his published to promote his Neopatristic Synthesis, bringing the patristic heritage to modern historical and cultural conditions. With the revival of these views among some in our time, this text is as relevant today as it was when it was written. 

Never before published in English, it is now available for anyone who donates at least $20 to the Mystagogy Resource Center upon request (please specify in your donation that you want the book). Thank you.



February 27, 2025

"Impartial Judge" (Saint Ephraim of Katounakia)



Papa-Ephraim of Katounakia was very forceful in matters of spirituality. Behind the door of his cell he had written: "Impartial Judge", and every night for half an hour to three quarters of an hour he would seat himself on a stool and judge his actions of the day and try not to fall into the same mistakes again.

Papa-Dionysios the Mikragiannanitis told us that Papa-Ephraim, when he rarely went out into the world, then upon his return to the Holy Mountain it would take three to four months to find the state he had been in when he left. Once he was very sad that he had lost his previous state, and he asked Papa-Dionysios to give him the Relic of Saint Nektarios in his cell for a short time, so that he could beg him to help him. He had many tears. A monk met him on the road returning from Little Saint Anna and his eyes were constantly streaming with tears. He had a handkerchief and he was wiping them.

Papa-Ephraim used to say about Obedience, which was the virtue he excelled in:

- "Have you seen a monk not asking? He will be deceived. In order to avoid deception, one must ask."

- "The fathers founded monasticism on obedience. If you see a monk not saying 'bless', then do not expect success."

- "Do you know what power 'bless' has? It crushes the horns of the devil."

- "Do you want tears? You will find them from obedience, not from prayer."

- "Obedience is the basis of prayers."

- "Neither piety nor anything else saves us, but only obedience."

- "Do you want to be sanctified? Do you want to be fragrant? When the Elder tells you something, say 'May it be blessed.' Do not discriminate whether you like or dislike what the Elder or your brother tells you. 'May it be blessed.'"

- "When someone smells fragrant, it means that he has not only been saved, but has also approached holiness."

- "From my own experience, I tell you, only 'May it be blessed' will sanctify and save you. Whether we like or dislike what the Elder says, let us say 'May he be blessed.'"

Source: From the Ascetic and Hesychastic Tradition of Mount Athos, 2011, page 532. Translated by John Sanidopoulos.
 

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