Having entered the Christmas season, we ask those who find the work of the Mystagogy Resource Center beneficial to them to help us continue our work with a generous financial gift as you are able. As an incentive, we are offering the following booklet.

In 1909 the German philosopher Arthur Drews wrote a book called "The Myth of Christ", which New Testament scholar Bart D. Ehrman has called "arguably the most influential mythicist book ever produced," arguing that Jesus Christ never existed and was simply a myth influenced by more ancient myths. The reason this book was so influential was because Vladimir Lenin read it and was convinced that Jesus never existed, thus justifying his actions in promoting atheism and suppressing the Orthodox Church in the Soviet Union. Moreover, the ideologues of the Third Reich would go on to implement the views of Drews to create a new "Aryan religion," viewing Jesus as an Aryan figure fighting against Jewish materialism. 

Due to the tremendous influence of this book in his time, George Florovsky viewed the arguments presented therein as very weak and easily refutable, which led him to write a refutation of this text which was published in Russian by the YMCA Press in Paris in 1929. This apologetic brochure titled "Did Christ Live? Historical Evidence of Christ" was one of the first texts of his published to promote his Neopatristic Synthesis, bringing the patristic heritage to modern historical and cultural conditions. With the revival of these views among some in our time, this text is as relevant today as it was when it was written. 

Never before published in English, it is now available for anyone who donates at least $20 to the Mystagogy Resource Center upon request (please specify in your donation that you want the book). Thank you.



September 3, 2025

Prologue in Sermons: September 3


Against Anger and Resentment

September 3

(Holding Anger Against One's Neighbor Gives Place to the Devil) 

By Archpriest Victor Guryev 
 
A certain monk named Isaac recounted the following incident from his life. "One day," he said, "I quarreled with my brother and became angry with him. Meanwhile, while sitting at my handiwork, I remembered my quarrel, repented, and, troubled by the fear of accountability before God, I pondered: 'what should I do?' At that moment, a certain young man entered and, without making the sign of the cross as one ought, said: 'You have sinned and are troubled; surrender yourself to me and you will be at peace.' I, realizing that this was the devil, replied: 'Go away, for you are not from God.' He said to me: 'I pity you: you ruin your own soul, yet you are still mine.' I replied, 'No, I am not yours, devil; I am God's.' He then said: 'The anger of those who hold grudges and remember evil has been entrusted to us by God; yet you have been angry with your brother for three weeks.' I responded: 'You lie.' And he said: 'You harbor ill will against him; but those who hold onto grudges await the fire of Gehenna, and I am assigned to such people, and you are mine.' Hearing this, I immediately went to my brother, bowed to him, and reconciled with him. And what happened? Upon returning home, I found that the devil, unable to bear my reconciliation, in his malice had burned my handiwork and the mat that I usually laid down when I prayed."

From this narration, dear brethren, you see that whoever harbors malice against a neighbor has the devil, the enemy of our salvation, closest at hand; that those who do not repent of their malice are subject to the devil's power; that those who cling to malice await the fire of Gehenna in the life to come; and that, finally, through repentance for our anger and reconciliation with our neighbors, we shame the devil and drive him away from us.

Knowing this, what shall we do, brethren? We must extinguish the sparks of anger in our hearts at the very outset, so that they do not turn into flames and consequently transform into the flames of Gehenna. We must forgive offenses and love our enemies. And in order to become accustomed to this, let us first meditate more often on our guilt before God and on God’s mercy towards us, the sinners. In all our distraction, our sins often terrify us greatly, and we ourselves feel worthy of every punishment. But how does our Heavenly Father deal with us? Does He punish us for our sins? No; He employs all measures for our admonition and correction; He sent His Only Begotten Son into the world to save us from sin and death; as a caring father, He provides us with all that is necessary for life: food, clothing, and shelter; He cares for every hair on our heads; He calls all of us sinners to Himself and says: "Come unto Me, all you that labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest" (Matthew 11:28).

Source: Translated by John Sanidopoulos.
 

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